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Pufferfish sprite

Pufferfish

passive
Read 3 biome entries, 2 drop rows the game rolls on death, attributes from the game's own entry for it against Java 26.2.

Ours, not the game's own: how a pufferfish behaves. Bedrock v1.26.40.05 differs: spawn weight 5 on most Java biome lists (it runs from 5 to 15) against 25 on Bedrock; groups of 1 to 3 on Java against 3 to 5 on Bedrock. Checked 2026-08-22, and here is how we check.

Health
3
1.5 hearts
Damage
3
normal difficulty
XP Drop
1 to 3
experience
Added In
1.13
version

Overview

The Pufferfish is a passive mob in Minecraft, which means it will not hunt a player down, though its attack damage is not zero, because it uses that on other mobs or in self-defence.

Look for the Pufferfish across the Overworld; it is tied to Warm Ocean and Lukewarm Ocean.

Its defining trait is simple: inflates when players or mobs approach, dealing poison damage.

It carries 3 health points, 1.5 hearts, and yields 1 to 3 experience when it dies.

The Pufferfish has been part of the game since version 1.13.

A useful detail many players miss: Pufferfish are used in Potions of Water Breathing.

The reason to seek out the Pufferfish is what it leaves behind: Pufferfish and Bone Meal, which is worth more than the fight it puts up.

Damage by Difficulty

Easy
2
Normal
3
Hard
4

Spawning

Natural spawns for the Pufferfish occur in Warm Ocean and Lukewarm Ocean.

Your best bet is to head straight for Warm Ocean, since that is where it turns up most reliably out of the handful of biomes it favours.

Spawns in warm and lukewarm ocean water.

Left alone far from any player, wild pufferfishes eventually despawn, so use a name tag if you want a specific one to stick around.

With no attack to worry about, the Pufferfish is something you gather rather than fight, and since it does not breed, every one you want has to come from a fresh spawn.

Where the Pufferfish spawns

Warm Ocean is where it stands strongest: weight 15 on the water ambient list and 37.5% of it, arriving 1 to 3 at a time. There it shares the list with Tropical Fish at 25, 40 weight together, of which 15 is pufferfish. It also turns up in Deep Lukewarm Ocean at 13.2% and Lukewarm Ocean at 11.1%.

BiomeWeightShareGroup
Warm Ocean1537.5%1 to 3
Deep Lukewarm Ocean513.2%1 to 3
Lukewarm Ocean511.1%1 to 3

Drops

Here is what you can expect to collect from a Pufferfish:

Every kill yields 1 Pufferfish.

On top of that, you may come away with 1 Bone Meal (occasionally, 5% chance).

In terms of experience, each kill is worth 1 to 3 XP orbs.

These are well worth keeping. Pufferfish are used in Potions of Water Breathing.

Across many kills the guaranteed items pile up steadily while the chance-based extras trickle in, so consistent farming is the way to build a meaningful stockpile.

As a harmless mob, the Pufferfish is best gathered opportunistically while you explore, and there is no danger in collecting from it, so it rarely justifies a dedicated trip.

ItemCountChanceConditions
Pufferfish1always
Bone Meal15%

The same Bone Meal comes off the cod drops 1, the salmon the same and the tropical fish the same.

Pufferfish attributes

AttributeValue
Size0.7 x 0.7 blocks
Eye height0.455 blocks
Tracking range4 chunks
Health3 points
Follow range16 blocks
Experience1 to 3

Pufferfish: 0.94% of its category, rank 34 of 52

On 3 of the 66 biome lists (3 spawn entries in total), and 0.94% of every spawn the game puts in its water ambient group is a pufferfish.

64 pufferfish kills fill a stack of 64 Pufferfish, because the ranges Minecraft Java 26.2 rolls for it come out at 1 per kill before Looting. Next down is Bone Meal at 0.05 a kill, which is 1280 pufferfish kills to 64.

ItemAverage per kill
Pufferfish1
Bone Meal0.05

How this average is worked out

Full swings to kill a pufferfish, at 3 health.
WeaponAttack damageFull swingsSwings per 64 Pufferfish
golden sword,wooden sword4164
stone sword5164
iron sword6164
diamond sword,golden axe,wooden axe7164
netherite sword8164
diamond axe,iron axe,stone axe9164
netherite axe10164

Attack damage per weapon, read from the Java 26.2 tool data

Turned around, 7 unblocked pufferfish hits empty a player's 20 health, 15% of the bar at a time, which is what the pufferfish's 3 damage on Normal buys it. On Easy the same pufferfish hit is 10%, on Hard 20%, so 10 hits against 5.

Behavior & Combat

Behaviourally, inflates when players or mobs approach, dealing poison damage. Three inflation stages: deflated, half-puffed, fully puffed.

Its 3 health is 75th of 80, just under the 4 of the chicken.

On the stat sheet it carries 2 on Easy, 3 on Normal and 4 on Hard alongside 3 health (1.5 hearts), though it is not a mob that comes looking for a fight.

The Pufferfish cannot be bred, so the only way to get more is to find them spawning naturally in their home biomes.

Like other fish, you can scoop it up with a bucket of water to create a "bucket of pufferfish", letting you carry it home and release it into a tank or pond without it taking damage.

It is a water-dwelling creature and will suffocate if it ends up on dry land, so keeping it in water is essential if you want to transport or keep one.

All told, the Pufferfish is a low-risk part of the world that rewards patience more than aggression.

Weaknesses
Suffocation on landFire

Pufferfish commands

Cheats have to be on in that world before the pufferfish appears. It needs 0.7 by 0.7 blocks of space to stand in.
CommandWhat it does
/summon minecraft:pufferfishPuts a pufferfish on the block you are standing on.
/give @p minecraft:pufferfish_spawn_eggHands you the pufferfish spawn egg, so you can place pufferfishes where you want them.
/kill @e[type=minecraft:pufferfish]Removes every pufferfish that is loaded around you.

Entity id minecraft:pufferfish, spawn egg minecraft:pufferfish_spawn_egg.

Pufferfish farm

Build a pufferfish farm around the one rule the game applies to every pufferfish. Spawns in warm and lukewarm ocean water.

Of the 3 biome spawn lists the pufferfish stands on, Warm Ocean gives the pufferfish its largest share at 37.5%, so a pufferfish platform there fills faster than the same build anywhere else.

The game puts 1 to 3 pufferfishes down per roll, so a wide pufferfish floor beats a tall one.

Each kill is worth 1 to 3 experience and up to 1 pufferfish, so the size of the pufferfish farm follows the number you need of that one item.

1 to 3 experience per killPufferfish up to 1Warm Ocean at 37.5%

Pufferfish version history

The pufferfish was added in Minecraft 1.13, which came out on 18 July 2018, so the pufferfish has been in the game for 8 years.

7 other mobs here came with it: the turtle, the cod, the salmon, the tropical fish, the dolphin, the phantom and the drowned. That puts the pufferfish behind 47 of the 88 mobs here and ahead of 33.

Every pufferfish figure on this page is read from Minecraft Java 26.2 as it stands today, not from the version above.

What Pufferfish sounds like

Turn subtitles on and every pufferfish sound names itself in the corner of the screen. These are the 6 lines a pufferfish can put there, and you can play any of them yourself with /playsound minecraft:entity.puffer_fish.hurt master @p.

Subtitle lines for the pufferfish, as the game writes them.
SoundWhat you hear
entity.puffer_fish.hurtPufferfish hurts
entity.puffer_fish.deathPufferfish dies
entity.puffer_fish.blow_outPufferfish deflates
entity.puffer_fish.blow_upPufferfish inflates
entity.puffer_fish.flopPufferfish flops
entity.puffer_fish.stingPufferfish stings

Pufferfish: common questions

Health icon
How much health does a Pufferfish have?

A Pufferfish has 3 health points, which is 1.5 hearts on its health bar. Its 3 health is 75th of 80, just under the 4 of the chicken.

Pufferfish item sprite
What does a Pufferfish drop?

When killed, a Pufferfish drops 1 Pufferfish every time and 1 Bone Meal (5% chance), along with 1 to 3 experience.

Pufferfish spawn egg item sprite
Where do Pufferfishes spawn in Minecraft?

Pufferfishes spawn in Warm Ocean and Lukewarm Ocean. Spawns in warm and lukewarm ocean water.

Combat icon
How much damage does a Pufferfish deal?

The Pufferfish does not attack players, but its attack is worth 2 damage on Easy, 3 on Normal and 4 on Hard difficulty when it does use it.

Experience icon
How much XP does a Pufferfish drop?

A Pufferfish drops 1 to 3 experience points when killed.

Finding icon
What biome is the best place to find Pufferfishes?

Pufferfishes are found in Warm Ocean and Lukewarm Ocean, so any of those biomes is a good place to start looking.

Pufferfish spawn egg item sprite
How do you summon a Pufferfish in Minecraft?

With cheats on, /summon minecraft:pufferfish puts a Pufferfish on the block you are standing on. /give @p minecraft:pufferfish_spawn_egg hands you the pufferfish spawn egg instead, so you can place pufferfishes where you want them.

Pufferfish sprite
What sound does a Pufferfish make in Minecraft?

Switch subtitles on and the game names every pufferfish sound itself: "Pufferfish hurts", "Pufferfish dies", and "Pufferfish deflates", and 3 more. The first of those plays with /playsound minecraft:entity.puffer_fish.hurt master @p.

Pufferfish item sprite
Can you farm pufferfishes in Minecraft?

Yes, and the spawn rule decides the shape of it. Spawns in warm and lukewarm ocean water. Every pufferfish is worth up to 1 pufferfish, so the size follows the number you need.