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Cat sprite

Cat

passiveTameableBreedable
Read 1 structure entry, 1 drop row the game rolls on death, attributes from the game's own entry for it against Java 26.2.

Ours, not the game's own: the biome names next to that structure, how a cat behaves. No overlap with Bedrock v1.26.40.05. Checked 2026-08-22, and here is how we check.

Health
10
5 hearts
Damage
3
attack damage attribute
XP Drop
1 to 3
experience
Added In
1.14
version

Overview

The Cat is a passive mob in Minecraft, which means it will not hunt a player down, though its attack damage is not zero, because it uses that on other mobs or in self-defence.

Cats make their home in the Overworld, turning up in Village and Swamp Hut.

What sets it apart is its behaviour: stray cats are shy and run from players.

It carries 10 health points, 5 hearts, and yields 1 to 3 experience when it dies.

It was first added in 1.14 and has been a fixture of Minecraft ever since.

Also worth noting: Creepers and Phantoms flee from cats.

For many players the appeal of the Cat is companionship: once tamed it becomes a loyal helper rather than just scenery.

Spawning

Cats spawn in Village and Swamp Hut.

Spawns in villages (1 cat per 4 beds, max 10 per village). Black cats also spawn in Swamp Huts.

Because it is harmless, the Cat is mostly useful as a renewable source of its drops, and you can let a small population breed up over time.

Spawn Biomes
VillageSwamp Hut

Where the Cat spawns

  • Inside a swamp hut the biome list is replaced: weight 1 there, 100% of the creature list, in groups of 1.

On that same swamp hut list stands the witch at weight 1.

Drops

Killing a Cat produces the following loot:

Nothing here is guaranteed: a kill can give you 0 to 2 String.

In terms of experience, each kill is worth 1 to 3 XP orbs.

These are well worth keeping. Tamed cats bring morning gifts (string, feathers, phantom membrane, etc.) when the player sleeps.

With nothing guaranteed, output is swingy: over many kills the averages hold, but any single Cat may give you little, so farm in volume rather than expecting a jackpot each time.

Because the Cat is harmless and breeds, the efficient long-term approach is a small enclosed pen where a breeding pair keeps replacing what you harvest, rather than hunting wild ones down one by one.

ItemCountChanceConditions
String0 to 2not every kill

It is not the only source of String: the spider drops 0 to 2, the cave spider the same and the strider 2 to 5.

Cat attributes

AttributeValue
Size0.6 x 0.7 blocks
Eye height0.35 blocks
Tracking range8 chunks
Movement speed0.3
Follow range16 blocks
Health10 points
Experience1 to 3
Attack damage attribute3

Where the Cat lands, it has company: the bee, level with it on health, speed and follow range alike.

Cat: 1 item per kill over 1 drop row

The ranges Minecraft Java 26.2 rolls for a cat give 1 String per kill, so 64 String costs 64 kills before Looting.

ItemAverage per kill
String1

How this average is worked out

Full swings to kill a cat, at 10 health.
WeaponAttack damageFull swingsSwings per 64 String
golden sword,wooden sword43192
stone sword52128
iron sword62128
diamond sword,golden axe,wooden axe72128
netherite sword82128
diamond axe,iron axe,stone axe92128
netherite axe10164

Attack damage per weapon, read from the Java 26.2 tool data

Coming the other way, a cat hit is 15% of a player's 20 health, 7 of them a full bar, all out of the cat's attack damage attribute of 3.

Behavior & Combat

Stray cats are shy and run from players. Tamed cats follow their owner, sit on command, scare Creepers and Phantoms away, and bring morning gifts.

At 0.3 it is 17th of 72 for speed, level with the ravager at 0.3.

On the stat sheet it carries an attack damage attribute of 3 alongside 10 health (5 hearts), though it is not a mob that comes looking for a fight.

You can tame the Cat: slowly approach a stray cat while holding Raw Cod or Raw Salmon. Stay still and let the cat come to you. Each feeding has a 1/3 chance to tame.

To breed them, hand Raw Cod to a pair of adults; they enter love mode and a baby Cat appears, maturing in roughly twenty minutes.

Bottom line: tame one and the Cat stops being an obstacle and becomes an asset you will want to protect.

Weaknesses
FireFall damage
Breeding item:Raw Cod

Cat commands

Cheats have to be on in that world before the cat appears. It needs 0.6 by 0.7 blocks of space to stand in.
CommandWhat it does
/summon minecraft:catPuts a cat on the block you are standing on.
/give @p minecraft:cat_spawn_eggHands you the cat spawn egg, so you can place cats where you want them.
/kill @e[type=minecraft:cat]Removes every cat that is loaded around you.

Entity id minecraft:cat, spawn egg minecraft:cat_spawn_egg.

Cat farm

The cat has no biome of its own to spawn in: it comes with the swamp hut, at 100% of the creature rolls there, 1 at a time.

That turns a cat farm into swamp hut work: light everything that is not meant to make cats, and the rolls land where you want them.

Each kill is worth 1 to 3 experience and up to 2 string, which is the number to scale the cat farm against.

1 to 3 experience per killString up to 2

Cat version history

Minecraft 1.14 brought the cat in on 23 April 2019, 7 years of cat by now.

6 other mobs here came with it: the fox, the panda, the trader llama, the ravager, the pillager and the wandering trader. Of the 88 mobs we list, 55 were in the game before the cat and 26 arrived after it.

The cat numbers here come from Java 26.2, the version running now, and not from the one that introduced it.

Cat variants (11)

A stray cat picks its markings when a village spawns it, and the black cat is the only one with a rule of its own.

The 11 cat variants the game keeps, with the condition it attaches to each one.
VariantWhere it comes from
All BlackSpawns at swamp hut, and on a night when the moon is at least 0.9 full.
BlackAny cat the game spawns without a rule of its own can be this one.
British ShorthairAny cat the game spawns without a rule of its own can be this one.
CalicoAny cat the game spawns without a rule of its own can be this one.
JellieAny cat the game spawns without a rule of its own can be this one.
PersianAny cat the game spawns without a rule of its own can be this one.
RagdollAny cat the game spawns without a rule of its own can be this one.
RedAny cat the game spawns without a rule of its own can be this one.
SiameseAny cat the game spawns without a rule of its own can be this one.
TabbyAny cat the game spawns without a rule of its own can be this one.
WhiteAny cat the game spawns without a rule of its own can be this one.

What Cat sounds like

Turn subtitles on and every cat sound names itself in the corner of the screen. These are the 7 lines a cat can put there, and you can play any of them yourself with /playsound minecraft:entity.cat.ambient master @p.

Subtitle lines for the cat, as the game writes them.
SoundWhat you hear
entity.cat.ambientCat meows
entity.cat.purrCat purrs
entity.cat.hurtCat hurts
entity.cat.deathCat dies
entity.cat.beg_for_foodCat begs
entity.cat.eatCat eats
entity.cat.hissCat hisses

Advancements that need Cat

One advancement in the game asks for cat by name.

  • Two by TwoBreed all the animals!

Cat: common questions

Health icon
How much health does a Cat have?

A Cat has 10 health points, which is 5 hearts on its health bar. At 0.3 it is 17th of 72 for speed, level with the ravager at 0.3.

String item sprite
What does a Cat drop?

When killed, a Cat drops 0 to 2 String, along with 1 to 3 experience.

Cat spawn egg item sprite
Where do Cats spawn in Minecraft?

Cats spawn in Village and Swamp Hut. Spawns in villages (1 cat per 4 beds, max 10 per village). Black cats also spawn in Swamp Huts.

Cat sprite
How do you tame a Cat?

Slowly approach a stray cat while holding Raw Cod or Raw Salmon. Stay still and let the cat come to you. Each feeding has a 1/3 chance to tame.

Combat icon
How much damage does a Cat deal?

The Cat does not attack players on sight. Its attack damage attribute reads 3 in Minecraft Java 26.2 itself, where the game sets it for this mob and for nothing else.

Experience icon
How much XP does a Cat drop?

A Cat drops 1 to 3 experience points when killed.

Cat spawn egg item sprite
How do you summon a Cat in Minecraft?

With cheats on, /summon minecraft:cat puts a Cat on the block you are standing on. /give @p minecraft:cat_spawn_egg hands you the cat spawn egg instead, so you can place cats where you want them.

Cat sprite
What sound does a Cat make in Minecraft?

Switch subtitles on and the game names every cat sound itself: "Cat meows", "Cat purrs", and "Cat hurts", and 4 more. The first of those plays with /playsound minecraft:entity.cat.ambient master @p.

Golden Carrot item sprite
Which advancements need a Cat?

Two by Two asks for a cat. It wants you to breed all the animals!

Cat sprite
How many Cat variants are there in Minecraft?

The game keeps 11 of them: All Black, Black, British Shorthair, Calico, Jellie, Persian, Ragdoll, Red, Siamese, Tabby, and White. Which one you get is decided when the cat spawns, not by anything you feed it.

String item sprite
Can you farm cats in Minecraft?

Not from a spawning platform, but from a pen: raw cod keeps two adults breeding. Every cat is worth up to 2 string, so the size follows the number you need.